High blood pressure during pregnancy is one of the common problems that generally disappears after the baby’s birth. In some cases, it is a signal of a severe condition known as preeclampsia. Your blood pressure measures how strongly your blood is pushed against the walls of the blood vessels. It is generally recorded in 2 numbers.
When you are pregnant, then, your blood pressure is considered high at 140 or more or bottom at 90. High blood pressure is mainly known as hypertension. Below, we also discuss the symptoms of high blood pressure during pregnancy which helps you to maintain your blood pressure during your pregnancy.
Various Forms of High blood pressure During Pregnancy
There are mainly three types of high blood pressure during pregnancy which are:
- Chronic Hypertension
- Pregnancy-induced hypertension
- Preeclampsia
What are the Risk Factors for High Blood Pressure During Pregnancy?
Anyone can develop high blood pressure during pregnancy, but you are at increased risk if:
- You ad the preeclampsia earlier
- Your close relatives had preeclampsia
- You have a medical condition like kidney disease, diabetes, or chronic hypertension
- Your age is more than 40 years
- You are obese
- You have more than one baby
Can High Blood Pressure Affect My Baby?
The high blood pressure during pregnancy can prevent the blood from flowing to the placenta. if the baby doesn’t get the right nutrients or oxygen, untreated blood pressure can put babies at a high risk of issues such as :
- Being low weight of birth
- Preterm labor or premature birth
- Placental abruption
- Stillbirth
High blood pressure must be picked up early and treated correctly.
What Are the Effects of High Blood Pressure during Pregnancy?
High blood pressure during pregnancy will increase your risk of developing gestational diabetes. If you have high blood pressure during pregnancy, then there are more chances of having high blood pressure problems and heart disease as well in the future.
How is High Blood Pressure during Pregnancy Treated?
Your doctor or the midwife will check your blood pressure regularly. There are lots of people who wants to know about how to prevent high blood pressure during pregnancy and if you have high blood pressure, then it is essential to:
- Quit smoking
- Eat a healthy diet
- Exercise regularly
- Ensure to maintain a healthy weight
If you are already taking medicines regularly to control your blood pressure, you need to talk with your doctor about what medicines are safe to take while pregnant.
There are medicines that your doctor will prescribe for preeclampsia. Both of you like your baby, and you must monitor it regularly. You end up remembering that the preeclampsia will become worse in a quick manner, and if this happens, then you have to go to the hospital or give birth to your baby.
How Does High Blood Pressure Impact Labour and Birth?
If you have high blood pressure, your baby will be moored closely during the pregnancy. During the labor, the baby’s heart rate will be continuously monitored. You may also have the intravenous drip to give the medicines and fluid simply. If your condition seems to be worse during labor, then you may need an emergency cesarean.
If you already have eclampsia, then your doctor may suggest that you have your baby in a large maternity hospital so that you and your baby will get expert care if you want. It means that the bay is born early or smaller than expected.
Will My Blood Pressure Stay High After the Birth?
High blood pressure in pregnancy generally disappears when the baby is born. There may be some complications during the first few days after the birth. You may also need to be monitored carefully for a few weeks. If you have high blood pressure because of the other condition, you must consult your doctor to ensure that your blood pressure gets back to normal.
Are There Any Implications for Future Pregnancies?
Having high blood pressure during pregnancy doesn’t mean that you develop high blood pressure in future pregnancies. Your risk also gest increases mainly if you have a medical condition like hypertension, kidney disease, diabetes, or lupus.
Final Verdict
Above, we have shared all the valuable information about high blood pressure during pregnancy. We hope this article will be useful and helpful for you and help you to understand all the information. If this article is valuable and practical for you, share this guide with others so they can also benefit from it. If you have any queries or questions about this article, please get in touch with us by dropping a comment below.
FAQs
What happens if a pregnant woman has high blood pressure?
The complications from high blood pressure for the mother and for the infant generally include preeclampsia, eclampsia, stroke, and also the need for labor inductions and placental abruption as well.
How can I control my blood pressure during pregnancy?
You need to be active and do some physical activity regularly, like walking or swimming, which helps you keep your blood pressure within the normal range. Eating a balanced diet and keeping a low salt intake will help you to reduce your blood pressure.
Can high BP hurt my baby?
Mostly, this hypertension doesn’t hurt your baby. You may not have other high blood pressure during pregnancy symptoms, and sometimes, this type of hypertension is severe, and it will cause your baby to be smaller than usual.
Can walking reduce BP in pregnancy?
Walking intervention is generally found to reduce the incidence of HDP in high-risk pregnancy women who have a family history of hypertension, preeclampsia, or chronic hypertension.
Can I have a healthy baby with high blood pressure?
Women with high blood pressure can have a safe pregnancy if they are monitored closely and treated correctly.